Page 28 - February1999
P. 28

26                  N,\Tn0NAn  B{J1l1f0N  B{Jn n ETIN   February 1999




         "Most of the pressed
     glass buttons  are produced
     by two factories. Both are
     cooperatives with some
     salaried workers like
     managers,  engravers  and
     moldmakers.  Cottage
     workers  like pressmolders
     and  painters do  the
     production  of buttons for
     piecework  wages.
         "The average press-
     molder is 35 to 50 years old
     and does hard physical labor
     to produce  the buttons. There
     are safety rules and male
     workers usually wear
     blouson, a blue cotton
     smock, or Bleus,  a blue
     cotton jump suit. Both
     garments  close with buttons!
     Female  workers  wear dresses
     and work aDrons.



                                         "Beautiful  finishes  like auroras
                                    and other lusters are produced in a
                                    factory specializing  in that work.
                                         "A  third factory  actually
                                     produces the I meter glass rods used
                                      by the moldmakers. A minimum  of
                                      40 kilos is required  for special
                                      orders,  and the rods are manu-
                                       factured in varying diameters.  It
                                       took several years of bringing
                                        samples  and encouragement to
                                        convince the factories to begin
                                        making moonglow  glass and
                                         buttons."


                                          (See  color pages for examples
                                          of Bib's  buttons).
   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30   31   32   33