Page 30 - May1964
P. 30

724                NATIONAL BUTTON  BULLETIN             May,  1964
                        MECHANICAL  MAKE-UP  (Continued)
       Mirrors  (4d)  must be genuine  looUng glass.  The  plainest are merely small  disks
       cemenLed  to metal  backs. Fancier  ones may have beveled or faceted edge, ovoid or
       angled  shapes, tinted  or frosted  glass, etched,  engraved  or painted  designs. In fact,
       too much variety  exists  bo catalog  it au. In our opinion, mirror buttons without
       metal backs  are all modern and hence not provided for in this classification.
       Passementerie  (4c). A button assembled  by fltting glass  "sets" to an openwork
       metal back or border. Ruby  glass simulating  garnet  jewelry,  blue a-nd goldstone
       made up in the same  way offer flne examples.  Some call this make-up "riveted"
       since  the  glass is held on by metal pegs. In conirast to black glass where patterns
       are numerous. colored  passementerie is seldom seen.












        4e
                    #





                    €           fle


         tu        @           Wg


         a

        V MECHANICAL  MAKE.UP              Metal Trim  (5,  a, b)
           \\'afer   t e  r                  Embedded  (a,  1, 2)
           \\'atch Cr\stel  rfr               Bracelets  (  1 )
                                              Pictorial  t2)
                                             Escutcheon  (b)
                                           Paperbacks  (6)
        ll'afer r4er is tlle nanle  l1o\\'given  to buttons  (exclusive of miuors)  \\hich  need a
        metal back to give  durabilit]' to a fragile  sheet glass  top. Sometimes the back is
        held on only b1' a pin-sharrk and is not adhered to the glass at all. Usually, horv-
        ever, the metal  and the  glass  are stuck to each other in some  way.
        Watch  crystal  (4f ).  Buttons having  fragile glass tops resembling  $atch crystals
        rvhich are attached  to a wide shank-plate by means  of a thick layer of black ad-
        hesive material. The piate may carry tlle shank or may be perforated to match
        holes iD a crystal sew-thru. Decoration  is accomplished in several $'ays  including
        Ieverse painting on the  glass and inlay under the glass.  Some fine pictorials  are
        found in tllis class with birds  exceptionally  well represented.  For a comprehensive
        sludy of \1'atch crystals  see the Bulletin for September, '62, pp. 204-08  and March
        '63.  pp  53-55. both alticles bI' Jean  Kasemeyer.
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